By Isha - May 01, 2025
Labour Day observed on May 1st globally, celebrates the contributions of the working class, reflecting on historical struggles and advocating for workers' rights amid modern challenges like job insecurity and wage gaps.
Johan Fantenberg via Flickr
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Labour Day, observed annually on the 1st of May, is a global celebration of the working class and their invaluable contribution to society. On May 1st, 2025, nations across the world once again united to commemorate the strength, resilience, and achievements of workers, while also reflecting on the ongoing struggles they face. The day, also known as International Workers’ Day or May Day, holds historic significance rooted in the 19th-century labour movement’s fight for fair wages, decent working hours, and humane conditions.
The origin of Labour Day traces back to the Haymarket Affair of 1886 in Chicago, where workers demanding an eight-hour workday led to a major protest that ended in violence. This event became a turning point in labour history, marking the beginning of organized global efforts to ensure workers' rights.
In 2025, celebrations included rallies, cultural events, and public speeches across several countries, emphasizing themes of solidarity, social justice, and dignity in labour. Trade unions, labour organizations, and activists used the occasion to advocate for workplace safety, fair employment, and protection against exploitation—issues that remain relevant today amid automation, economic disparities, and shifting labour markets.
Labour Day serves not only as a tribute to the working class but also as a reminder of the need for ongoing reform. With the modern workforce facing challenges like contract labour, wage gaps, and lack of job security, the significance of May 1st continues to evolve. Ultimately, Labour Day is a symbol of collective strength. It reminds us that progress is possible when workers’ voices are heard and their rights respected. As we move forward in 2025 and beyond, the spirit of this day encourages societies to build a more just and inclusive future for all.